Ambivalencia e incertidumbre en las relaciones entre ciencia y sociedad

Las relaciones entre ciencia y sociedad han pasado por diversos momentos a lo largo de la historia. En la actualidad, dichas relaciones están marcadas por la ambivalencia y la incertidumbre, las cuales generan diferentes desajustes en y entre ambas esferas. De un lado, el avance de la esfera tecno-científica, de otro, el desfase y la percepción de amenaza que sufre la sociedad respecto a tal desarrollo. Tales acontecimientos están poniendo de manifiesto la necesidad de replantear tales relaciones de acuerdo con parámetros que traten de poner en mayor contacto ambas orillas de un mismo mundo.The science-society relationship has gone by several circumstances along the history. At the present, their relationship is marked by the ambivalence and the uncertainty that it generates diverse upsets into and among both spheres. The advance of the techno-scientific sphere and the difference and the threat perception that society suffers with reference to scientific and technological development suppose that it is necessary to restate such relationship in accordance with frameworks that try to put in more contact both sides of oneself world

Existencia de inyectores en grupos finitos respecto de ciertas clases de fitting

In this paper we prove that all finite groups have F-injectors with respect to a saturated and extensible Fitting formation F

The lattice of Fitting classes which are right extensible by soluble groups

In this paper we study the set of Fitting classes which are right extensible by soluble groups ordered by the inclusion relation. The consideration of the associated lattices gives rise to new Fitting classes and it allows to obtain some injectivity criteria for general Fitting classes

Geometría y tecnología

Intentaremos ilustrar algunas investigaciones sobre el papel de la tecnología en la educación geométrica, que han ido apareciendo en distintos medios de difusión profesional, con la finalidad de que los resultados de dichas investigaciones puedan convencer al profesorado que los adopte en sus clases y mejore el aprendizaje de su alumnado

An exactly solvable model in P.R.M.: quantization. II

The quantization of a priori hamiltonian predictive systems is studied. It is applied to quantize the family of N-particle relativistic models presented in ref. 1. The relativistic two-particle oscillator is studied in detail and finally our results are compared with others that already appeared in the literature.On étudié la quantification de systèmes hamiltoniens pre-prédictifs a priori. Comme application, on quantifie la famille de modèles relativistes à N particules présentes dans la référence 1. On étudié en detail l’oscillateur relativiste a deux particules. Finalement on compare les résultats obtenus avec d’autres parus précédemment.Peer ReviewedPostprint (published version

On the incorporation of interval-valued fuzzy sets into the Bousi-Prolog system: declarative semantics, implementation and applications

In this paper we analyse the benefits of incorporating interval-valued fuzzy sets into the Bousi-Prolog system. A syntax, declarative semantics and im- plementation for this extension is presented and formalised. We show, by using potential applications, that fuzzy logic programming frameworks enhanced with them can correctly work together with lexical resources and ontologies in order to improve their capabilities for knowledge representation and reasoning

Estudio comparativo de las epidermis foliares de las licopodiaceas ibericas I. Estomas

Se realiza un estudio comparativo de los estomas, tanto de los esporofilos como de los trofofilos, de Huperzia selago (L.) Bernh ex Schrank & Mart., Lycopodium annotinum L.,Lycopodium clavatum L., Diphasiastrum alpinum (L.) Holub y Lycopodiella inundata (L.) Holub aportando datos sobre la localización de los estomas en la lámina foliar, su distribución y número.A comparative study of stomates was made, both in sporophylles and trophophylles of Huperzia selago (L.) Bernh ex Schrank & Mart.,Lycopodium annotinum L. ,Lycopodium clavatum L.,Diphasiastrum alpinum (L.) Holub and Lycopodiella inundata (L.) Holub, giving new data about the localization of stomates on the foliar lamina, their distribution and number

Effects of cooking over the stability of fatty acids as bioactive compounds in enriched pasta with a fish by-product

Background and objectives: Fusilli pasta enriched with sea bass concentrate (Dicentrarchus labrax) was developed with the aim of increasing its content in proteins and especially in polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) like Omega-3. Pasta made from two types of cereals (wheat and spelt) and fish by-product with or without a natural antioxidant were cooking prior to consumption, and nutritional and physicochemical characteristics were evaluated. Findings: Enriched developed pasta showed high levels of protein, fat, and fiber, and the fatty acid profiles confirmed a substantial enrichment in bioactive compounds (omega-3 fatty acids). The cooking of pasta before consumption was able to reduce bacterial loads guaranteeing food safety and improving nutritional availability. Furthermore, an increase in the MUFA and PUFA content was revealed, which could represent an advantage to offer a better source of functional ingredients (EPA & DHA). Conclusions: The combination of heat from cooking with formulations containing antioxidants seems to offer a remarkable synergistic effect to preserve unsaturated fatty acids with desirable nutritional properties. Significance and novelty: Pasta enriched with bioactive compounds from fish by-product after cooking treatment before consumption appears to be an effectiveness option to improve healthy human nutrition

WH-MOEA: A Multi-Objective Evolutionary Algorithm for Wiener-Hammerstein System Identification. A Novel Approach for Trade-Off Analysis Between Complexity and Accuracy

[EN] Several approaches have been presented to identify Wiener-Hammerstein models, most of them starting from a linear dynamic model whose poles and zeros are distributed around the static non- linearity. To achieve good precision in the estimation, the Best Linear Approximation (BLA) has usually been used to represent the linear dynamics, while static non-linearity has been arbitrarily parameterised without considering model complexity. In this paper, identification of Wiener, Hammerstein or Wiener-Hammerstein models is stated as a multiobjective optimisation problem (MOP), with a trade-off between accuracy and model complexity. Precision is quantified with the Mean-Absolute-Error (MAE) between the real and estimated output, while complexity is based on the number of poles, zeros and points of the static non- linearity. To solve the MOP, WH-MOEA, a new multiobjective evolutionary algorithm (MOEA) is proposed. From a linear structure, WH-MOEA will generate a set of optimal models considering a static non-linearity with a variable number of points. Using WH-MOEA, a procedure is also proposed to analyse various linear structures with different numbers of poles and zeros (known as design concepts). A comparison of the Pareto fronts of each design concept allows a more in-depth analysis to select the most appropriate model according to the user¿s needs. Finally, a complex numerical example and a real thermal process based on a Peltier cell are identified, showing the procedure¿s goodness. The results show that it can be useful to consider the simultaneously precision and complexity of a block-oriented model (Wiener, Hammerstein or Wiener- Hammerstein) in a non-linear process identification.This work was supported in part by the Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades, Spain, under Grant RTI2018-096904-B-I00-AR, and in part by the Salesian Polytechnic University of Ecuador through a Ph.D. scholarships granted to J. Zambrano.Zambrano, J.; Sanchís Saez, J.; Herrero Durá, JM.; Martínez Iranzo, MA. (2020). WH-MOEA: A Multi-Objective Evolutionary Algorithm for Wiener-Hammerstein System Identification. A Novel Approach for Trade-Off Analysis Between Complexity and Accuracy. IEEE Access. 8:228655-228674. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3046352228655228674